ASSESSMENT OF SAFETY PRACTICES IN CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES & REMEDIAL MEASURES FOR IMPROVEMENT

Abstract

The construction sector is among the most dangerous industries, with very high levels of occupational accidents and deaths. Workplace safety is a key issue to safeguard workers, reduce economic losses, and maintain corporate images. This research evaluates current safety practices in construction businesses, determining gaps and recommending effective remedial actions for improvement. Through a review of literature, a survey of construction workers and managers, and an examination of real-life case studies, this study assesses the effectiveness of existing safety regulations, safety culture, and technology use in construction safety management. The study finds that a large percentage of construction businesses have insufficient training programs, safety equipment, and regulation enforcement, which lead to high rates of workplace accidents. The research also examines novel safety approaches, such as behavior-based safety initiatives, digital monitoring systems, artificial intelligence (AI) for predictive risk analysis, and automation integration in safety audits. The findings suggest that an active approach involving regulatory compliance, employee training, and technology-based solutions can effectively enhance safety results. The study ends by providing a number of pragmatic guidelines for the construction industry, insisting on the requirement for investing in safety training, the application of new technologies, and moving toward a more resilient safety culture as a way of reducing risk and improving the well-being of employees overall.